The rapid growth of digital infrastructure in Africa underscores the importance and potential impact of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) across the continent. Between 2019 and 2022, over 160 million Africans gained broadband internet access, highlighting the significant strides made in improving connectivity. This period saw a 115 percent increase in internet users in Sub-Saharan Africa between 2016 and 2021, reflecting the region’s accelerated digital transformation. Additionally, 191 million more individuals made or received digital payments between 2014 and 2021, demonstrating the expanding reach and adoption of digital financial services.
Country-specific achievements further illustrate the regional advancements in DPI. In Mauritania, 1,700 kilometers of fiber optic cable were deployed between 2021 and 2022, significantly enhancing the country’s digital infrastructure. In Uganda, a regional program aimed at lowering prices for international capacity and extending the geographic reach of broadband networks benefited 4.7 million people. Since 2014, Malawi has seen 4.3 million people gain access to affordable, high-quality internet services, showcasing the positive impact of increased connectivity on daily life and economic opportunities.
The World Bank has played a pivotal role in supporting digital development in Sub-Saharan Africa. Over the past six fiscal years, the World Bank committed $731.8 million across 11 Digital Development projects that have since closed. Additionally, $2.8 billion in commitments were allocated to 24 active Digital Development projects over the past ten fiscal years. These investments have been instrumental in driving the region’s digital transformation, improving access to digital services, and fostering economic growth.
These regional developments highlight the critical importance of continuing to invest in and expand DPI across Africa. By building on these successes and addressing ongoing challenges, African nations can further leverage digital technologies to drive inclusive growth, innovation, and sustainable development.